Documentation brings structure and logic to the testing activities. In a way, it unites project team members around the same goal, providing a clear understanding of the hierarchy, tasks, and expected outcomes. One of the concluding phases of preparing your test plan is to determine the testing schedule for the entire testing project. The ideal approach to creating a test schedule is to divide the testing project into sub-tasks and activities. After that, you can distribute those individual tasks among your team members and determine deadlines.

Include the list of test deliverables in your test plan document. Test deliverables might include test plan document, test cases, issues report, and performance report. Many find it complicated to tell the difference between a Test Strategy and a Test Plan in software testing. In short, a Test Plan is more detailed and covers more aspects than a Test Strategy. The latter is often used at the organizational level and rarely changes.

Acceptance Testing:

Thus it is essential to plan the testing process that is to be resumed. User acceptance test execution involves taking into consideration future development releases along with the business releases. For instance, suspension criteria follows a suspension approach in which if a given input for a program does not generate the same results as that of a parallel program, testing is suspended. For example, without one task being completed, the QA team may not be able to move to another testing stage.

If you are testing a web application, you need to list down the browsers in your test plan on which you will perform the testing. You might also need extra hardware for requirements where you might need to simulate the load of concurrent users. In this section of the test plan document, list down the features and functions in details that you have planned to test.

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Meeting the planned deadlines plays a vital role in the successful completion of a project. Hardware needs might include the device specifications https://www.globalcloudteam.com/ such as desktop computer, laptop, tablet PC, smartphone. It can also include a specific screen size, memory requirement or processor speed.

In this section, the QA team states the probability that risks will occur on the basis of previously identified risk factors, along with a plan for mitigating such risks. In addition to listing what features won’t be tested, it’s important to explain why there’s no need to test them. In this test component, the QA team gives a brief description of the project and specifies test objectives along with any constraints that might appear.

Steps for Building a Comprehensive Test Plan – All You Need to Know

Moreover, a Test Plan helps team members stay on the same page since stakeholders and developers can have access to it. In general, this section summarizes the needs for testing hardware. It is necessary if, for example, a project will require exploiting a VR kit, some specific devices that need to be purchased, etc. It will be helpful to make a list of items to use as inputs and request the materials necessary for running tests. Test Items are general functionality to be tested – for example, installation, registration, checkout, etc. In a way, it is a short description of the content of the Test Plan.

Software test plans help teams oversee and document the entire testing process. This is essential for delivering a user-friendly and top-quality application. While the process might seem to be resource-consuming, it actually helps save resources later on, when executing the plan and consequently when pushing features to production.

What is the Entry criteria, Exit criteria and suspension criteria?

Then the QA team starts the development process of test cases for individual units. System Integration Testing is a black box testing method that assesses the system’s conformance with created test cases and specifies requirements. Exit criteria for STLC phases are actions or tasks that must https://www.globalcloudteam.com/glossary/suspension-criteria/ be finished before the current phase is over and the next one begins. Hence, exit criteria requirements must be fulfilled to end the STLC phase. On the contrary the testing activities are resumed as and when the dependant components are made available or the defect is successfully resolved.

• For example, it might be convenient for you to get a weekly report via email.
• The SDLC framework divides software development into phases, enables tracking each one, and provides visibility into all the involved development tasks and their owners.
• User acceptance test execution involves taking into consideration future development releases along with the business releases.
• The test criteria refer to the set of metrics that serve as the basis for evaluating the test results.

We had a detailed look on the top 10 attributes every sample test plan document must have. You might need to use any tools or software to perform testing or to set up the test environment. Specify the tools and required human resource to perform the testing activity. The approach should be described in such a manner that major testing tasks could be identified.

Suspension and Resumption Criteria

Understand the required architecture, environment set-up and prepare hardware and software requirement list for the Test Environment. Test Planning in STLC is a phase in which a Senior QA manager determines the test plan strategy along with efforts and cost estimates for the project. Moreover, the resources, test environment, test limitations and the testing schedule are also determined. Automation feasibility for the testing project is also done in this stage. All of the functional and non-functional tests have been finished and closed at this point. The testing team will review the activities carried out in each phase at this last stage.

These milestones are presented in chronological order with deadlines so it’s easier to control the testing process. Pass criteria are the criteria that indicate successful testing results. Depending on the type of testing, pass and fail criteria can vary. A test plan ID includes data about the project version and test plan type. Creating a test plan ID is convenient for a QA team since it helps keep all projects and documentation in order.

Test Environment Setup

The reason for including this information is to help with developing the training plan, and provide a better idea of the total time required and cost involved in training. The primary objective of a test plan is to communicate the testing approach/methods to the reader. This section must list the types and number of rounds of testing, the defect tracking process and list of tools to be used for the project. This section is important to include because it lists the overall areas included and excluded from testing.